FX History

Forex Quotes on 2010-11-07

5 November 2010

• 17:32:48 DJIA: -16,87 points to 11,417.97 points
• 17:21:47 MARKET TALK: Major currencies barely reacted to a disappointing index of signed contracts for the sale of housing in the U.S.
• 17:16:47 Fitch Affirms Italy's 'AA-', Outlook Stable
• 17:03:48 DJIA -28,61 points to 11,406.23 points
• 17:01:59 The index of signed contracts for the sale of housing in the U.S. in Sept. -24.9% y / y - The National Association of Realtors
• 17:01:48 The index of signed contracts for the sale of housing in the U.S. in Sept. -1.8% to 80.9 - The National Association of Realtors
• 16:42:48 MARKET TALK: EUR / USD fell to an intraday low
• 16:32:48 DJIA -31,41 points to 11,403.43 points
• 16:27:47 REVIEW: The dollar rose on the data on the number of jobs, but lost a large portion of the conquered positions -2 -
• 16:04:48 REVIEW: The dollar rose on the data on the number of jobs, but lost a large portion of the conquered positions
• 16:02:48 DJIA +3,26 points to 11,438.1 points
• 15:32:49 DJIA +5,3 points to 11,440.14 points
• 15:24:47 REVIEW: The U.S. dollar has appreciated against the background data on the number of jobs, the Canadian dollar reached parity -2 -
• 15:07:48 MARKET TALK: Weekly ECRI leading index was unchanged
• 15:06:48 DJIA -2,27 points to 11,432.57 points
• 15:01:48 REVIEW: The U.S. dollar has appreciated against the background data on the number of jobs, the Canadian dollar reached parity
• 14:51:48 SPEAK ON THE MARKET: The dollar lost some positions, won after the data on the number of jobs
• 14:44:47 DATA: Number of jobs outside of agriculture in the U.S. in October 151 thousand, 60 thousand Forecast -2 -
• 14:34:47 DJIA -14,68 points to 11,420.16 points
• 14:32:00 MARKET TALK: ECRI indicator of future inflation declined marginally in October
• 14:31:49 MARKET TALK: ECRI indicator of future inflation declined marginally in October
• 14:24:04 MARKET TALK: Canadian dollar finally overcame parity with dollar
• 14:12:59 Obama says he is open to any ideas on supporting the economy
• 14:12:48 Obama: The unemployment rate is still "unacceptably high"
• 14:10:59 Obama: The U.S. economy is still "has an uphill battle"
• 14:10:48 President Obama: A report on employment "encouraging"
• 14:05:59 At the opening of trading in the U.S. DJIA -4 points, Nasdaq -2 points, S & P 500 -1 point, shares of Kraft, Chevron, companies in the sector of materials and technology companies are becoming cheaper
• 14:05:48 Hoenig: Fannie, Freddie must be reformed
• 14:04:38 The Canadian dollar reached parity with dollar
• 14:04:27 Hoenig: It should be able to separate housing from state intervention, subsidies
• 14:04:15 Hoenig: Fed must begin to take steps to normalize monetary policy "
• 14:04:04 Hoenig: Monetary policy should be soft, even at a small rate increase
• 14:03:48 Hoenig: Monetary policy should be soft, even at a small rate increase
• 14:02:48 Fed President Kansas City Henig: It is to raise U.S. interest rates above zero level
• 13:58:47 MARKET TALK: Canadian dollar approaching parity with U.S. dollar
• 13:57:48 SPEAK ON THE MARKET: The dollar index traded in a range after rebound
• 13:38:04 DATA: Number of jobs outside of agriculture in the U.S. in October 151 thousand, 60 thousand forecast
• 13:37:52 MARKET TALK: Canadian dollar strengthened
• 13:31:47 MARKET TALK: euro rebounded after an initial decline in the data on the number of jobs
• 13:21:59 SPEAK ON THE MARKET: The dollar rose in European trading
• 13:21:47 SPEAK ON THE MARKET: The dollar continued to strengthen against the yen, reaching a session high
• 13:13:48 DJIA futures rose 21 points against the backdrop of increasing the number of jobs in the U.S.
• 13:12:48 jobs in the industrial sector in Germany in September with the correction of -4.0% m / m, without correction of 13.9% y / y -2 -
• 13:11:48 SPEAK ON THE MARKET: The dollar rose against the euro and the yen against the backdrop of strong data on the number of jobs
• 13:07:47 representative Fed Lockhart does not comment on the economy, monetary policy
• 13:06:40 The number of building permits in Canada in September, 15.3% m / m
• 13:06:22 The number of building permits in Canada in September, 15.3% m / m
• 13:06:10 The dollar rose against the euro and the yen against the backdrop of U.S. data on employment
• 13:05:59 The ICE Dollar Index reached an intraday high against U.S. data on employment
• 13:05:47 futures for oil growing in the background data on U.S. employment
• 13:05:02 The number of jobs in the private sector of the U.S. in Oct. 159 thousand
• 13:04:44 The number of jobs in the private sector of the U.S. in Oct. 159 thousand
• 13:04:32 The U.S. unemployment rate for September has not been revised, 9,6%
• 13:04:20 Average hourly earnings in the U.S. in October 0.05 dollars to 22.73 dollars
• 13:04:09 The number of jobs in the U.S. for Sept. revised to -41 from -95 thousand thousand
• 13:03:58 The total duration of the workweek in the U.S. in October increased by 0.1 hour to 34.3 hours
• 13:03:46 The U.S. unemployment rate in October 9.6%, forecast 9.6%
• 13:03:34 The number of low cost jobs in the U.S. in Oct. -8 th, thousands of federal -1
• 13:03:23 MARKET TALK: EUR / JPY to test their sights on the strength of support for 113.40
• 13:03:11 MARKET TALK: EUR / JPY to test their sights on the strength of support for 113.40
• 13:03:00 The number of jobs in manufacturing in the U.S. in October -7 th, services 146 thousand
• 13:02:48 The number of jobs outside of agriculture in the U.S. in October 151 thousand, 60 thousand forecast
• 12:55:47 MARKET TALK: EUR / USD traded with a decrease amid fears ahead of U.S. data
• 12:48:10 COMING SOON: The U.S. unemployment rate in October at 12.30 GMT, the forecast 9,6%
• 12:47:58 EXPECTED: The number of jobs outside agriculture in the USA in October at 12.30 GMT, the forecast 60 000
• 12:35:48 jobs in the industrial sector in Germany in September with the correction of -4.0% m / m, without correction of 13.9% y / y
• 12:33:00 Germany believes that trade quotas - this is the wrong tool for addressing the imbalance - a government
• 12:32:48 Germany wants Twenty Most examined the underlying causes of trade imbalances - government spokesman
• 12:15:48 REVIEW: The dollar strengthened, the market ran out of steam after a busy week
• 12:13:48 MARKET TALK: EUR / USD corrected to 1.4090, 1.4055
• 11:59:48 Stark: Eurozone countries have lower expenditure levels below 45%
• 11:57:48 Stark: Consolidation should focus on reducing costs
• 11:56:17 Stark: The maximum allowable level of debt for 60% of GDP, remains "adequate"
• 11:56:06 DATA: Index of wholesale prices of manufacturers / Ouput PPI / UK in October, 0.6% m / m, 4.0% y / y -2 -
• 11:55:48 DATA: Index of wholesale prices of manufacturers / Ouput PPI / UK in October, 0.6% m / m, 4.0% y / y -2 -
• 11:53:47 Stark: need substantial fiscal consolidation, without delay
• 11:51:49 ECB Stark: The fiscal situation in the euro area "very serious"
• 11:35:56 Average hourly earnings in Canada in October 2.1% y / y
• 11:35:44 The number of jobs with full employment in Canada in October 47.2 thousand, with underemployment -44.2 thousand
• 11:35:33 Domestic orders in the industrial sector in Germany in September with the correction of -0.6% m / m
• 11:35:21 Export orders in the industrial sector in Germany in September with the correction of -6.6% m / m
• 11:35:10 The number of jobs in Canada in October predicted 15 th
• 11:34:58 jobs in the industrial sector in Germany in September predicted -0.4% m / m
• 11:34:46 jobs in the industrial sector in Germany in September with the correction of -4.0% m / m, without correction of 13.9% y / y
• 11:34:29 jobs in the industrial sector in Germany in September with the correction of -4.0% m / m, without correction of 13.9% y / y
• 11:34:17 The number of jobs in Canada in October three thousand, compared with Sept.
• 11:34:05 Unemployment in Canada in October predicted at 8.0%
• 11:33:54 The share of economically active population in Canada in October 67,2% against 67,3% in Sept.
• 11:33:42 The unemployment rate in Canada in October 7.9% versus 8.0% in Sept.
• 11:33:31 Workforce in Canada in October -4.3 thousand people, compared with Sept.
• 11:33:19 jobs in the industrial sector in Germany in August revised up to 24.1% y / y from 24.0% y / y
• 11:33:08 jobs in the industrial sector in Germany in August revised up to 3.5% m / m from 3.4% m / m
• 11:32:49 jobs in the industrial sector in Germany in August revised up to 3.5% m / m from 3.4% m / m
• 11:25:48 DATA: Retail sales in the eurozone in September -0.2% m / m, 1.1% y / y -2 -
• 11:05:47 DATA: Retail sales in the eurozone in September -0.2% m / m, 1.1% y / y
• 11:02:01 SPEAK ON THE MARKET: A couple of euro / franc is worth selling at 1.3550
• 11:01:48 SPEAK ON THE MARKET: A couple of euro / franc is worth selling at 1.3550
• 10:59:47 German Finance Minister: A new quantitative easing by the Fed's policy contradicts the Twenty Grand
• 10:52:47 MARKET TALK: EUR / USD is having trouble against the backdrop of the dynamics of stock and bond yield
• 10:47:47 MARKET TALK: All signs point to a decrease in pair dollar / yen - BarCap
• 10:42:59 German Finance Minister: Europe has to play a collective role in world economy
• 10:42:47 DATA: Index of wholesale prices of manufacturers / Ouput PPI / UK in October, 0.6% m / m, 4.0% y / y
• 10:37:59 Draghi: Italy needs a more substantial liberalization of services
• 10:37:48 Draghi: If reforms are delayed, it could lead to "prolonged recession"
• 10:36:00 Draghi: High levels of savings can postpone reforms
• 10:35:49 ECB Draghi: the high saving rates in Italy may give rise to complacency
• 10:34:48 Retail sales in the euro zone in August, revised up to -0.2% m / m, 1.3% y / y
• 10:32:59 Retail sales in the eurozone in September predicted 0.2% m / m, 1.8% y / y
• 10:32:48 Retail sales in the eurozone in September -0.2% m / m, 1.1% y / y
• 10:24:48 MARKET TALK: downside risks to the pair dollar / franc - MIG Bank
• 10:21:48 The European Commission begins consultations on new regulations for rating agencies -2 -
• 10:16:48 MARKET TALK: Reducing the euro / franc provides a buying opportunity - Rabobank
• 10:08:47 liquidation of companies in England and Wales in the 3 rd quarter -2.2% / k
• 10:07:19 liquidation of companies in England and Wales in the 3 rd quarter -13.9% y / y to 3974
• 10:07:08 Bankruptcy individuals in England and Wales in the 3 rd quarter -3.7% y / y to 33,935
• 10:06:56 The data on producer price inflation in the UK have been revised, changed the classification of secondary raw materials
• 10:03:50 The base selling price index of manufacturers / Core Ouput PPI / UK in October, 0.4% m / m, 3.3% y / y
• 10:03:39 Producer Price Index / Input PPI / UK in October projected 1.0% m / m, 7.2% y / y
• 10:03:22 Producer Price Index / Input PPI / UK in October projected 1.0% m / m, 7.2% y / y
• 10:03:11 index of selling prices of manufacturers / Ouput PPI / UK in October projected 0.2% m / m, 4.4% y / y
• 10:02:59 Producer Price Index / Input PPI / UK in October, 2.1% m / m, 8.0% y / y
• 10:02:48 index of selling prices of manufacturers / Ouput PPI / UK in October, 0.6% m / m, 4.0% y / y
• 9:52:48 Technical research EUROPEAN CURRENCY MARKETS: Bearish U.S. dollar remains -3 -
• 9:49:59 German Finance Minister: Measures the Fed's liquidity injections do not allow the underlying problems
• 9:49:48 SAY ON THE MARKET: The euro / yen is trading unstable - Mizuho
• 9:43:56 German Finance Minister: We will make efforts to prevent the escalation of the conflict exchange between the U.S. and China
• 9:42:47 German Finance Minister: Europe has no interest in global foreign exchange conflict
• 9:39:48 Statement of APEC: surplus countries should reduce its dependence on external demand and to make structural reforms
• 9:38:59 Statement of APEC: the deficit countries need to stimulate domestic savings, without curtailing the nascent recovery
• 9:38:47 Statement of APEC: the deficit countries need to stimulate domestic savings, without curtailing the nascent recovery
• 9:36:49 APEC Statement: As a country with a deficit and surplus countries should take measures
• 9:34:04 Draft Statement of APEC Finance Ministers: The world economy is recovering, but uncertainty remains
• 9:33:48 Draft Statement of APEC Finance Ministers: The world economy is recovering, but uncertainty remains
• 9:30:47 Commission begins consultations on new regulations for credit rating agencies
• 9:27:48 German Finance Minister: EU is moving in the right direction to create a functional anti-crisis mechanisms
• 9:24:58 German Finance Minister said that he disagreed with criticism of ECB President Trichet on plans for EU reforms
• 9:24:47 Kuroda expects that APEC economies will discuss the competitive devaluations of currencies
• 9:22:47 Kuroda: Structural reforms are key to addressing global imbalances
• 9:21:48 Kuroda: capital controls may lead to distortions in the market, if you will persist for a long time
• 9:21:30 Kuroda: capital controls is acceptable as a short term measure
• 9:21:19 Kuroda: Adjustment of exchange rates "very important" to address global imbalances
• 9:21:07 Kuroda: On the current account adjustment will take some time
• 9:20:56 Kuroda: A more flexible yuan will smooth the adjustment of current accounts
• 9:19:47 Asian Development Bank President Kuroda: Preferred a more flexible yuan
• 9:17:47 GDP of Spain in the 3 rd quarter remained unchanged from the previous quarter - the central bank
• 9:16:49 member of the Chinese government: We would like to increase imports from France
• 9:16:01 SAY ON THE MARKET: Dollar falls again in the European session
• 9:15:48 SAY ON THE MARKET: Dollar falls again in the European session
• 9:15:00 German Finance Minister: Spain has implemented important structural reforms
• 9:14:48 German Finance Minister: Continued discussion of reform of the EU will not break calm markets
• 9:06:48 Lagarde: France and China have common goals for / Summit / Grand Twenties
• 9:05:48 French Finance Minister: We can rely on China in the reform of the monetary system
• 9:02:52 Minister of Finance of Germany: Germany won the euro more than the rest of the country
• 8:59:59 German Finance Minister: The beginning of fiscal consolidation - the right move for Germany
• 8:59:48 German Finance Minister: We can be pleased with the prospects of growth in Germany in 2010
• 8:58:09 SAY ON THE MARKET: Couples pound / dollar, the pound / yen fell on profit-taking - dealer
• 8:54:59 Minister of Finance of Germany: Group of Seven and the BRIC countries should cooperate more closely
• 8:54:48 SAY ON THE MARKET: Sellers dollar took a pause, the Bank of Japan showed composure
• 8:53:02 German Finance Minister: Developing countries can rely on a common European position
• 8:52:48 German Finance Minister: Developing countries can rely on a common European position
• 08:51:47 HSBC: Growth performance in the 3 rd quarter lower than in the 1 st half
• 8:43:48 Technical research EUROPEAN CURRENCY MARKETS: Bearish U.S. dollar remains -2 -
• 8:32:47 Draft Statement of the ASEAN indicates that concerns about the U.S. focus on current accounts
• 8:22:48 Managing BOJ Shirakawa: Between the Bank of Japan and the Fed have no competition in mitigation policy
• 8:18:47 Australian dollar exceeded the 82.19 yen, its highest level since May 14
• 8:09:48 Technical research EUROPEAN CURRENCY MARKETS: Bearish U.S. dollar remains
• 8:08:48 REVIEW: The Bank of Japan did not become more moderate policy, the yen continues to strengthen
• 8:01:48 Shirakawa said that he sees no "bubbles" in the economies of developing countries
• 8:00:10 Shirakawa: There is no such policy, which would have had no side effects
• 7:59:59 Shirakawa: Fiscal policy is responsible for the promotion of corporate activity
• 7:59:48 Shirakawa: Purchase of government bonds by the Fed is not monetizing
• 7:57:59 Shirakawa: A new program purchase assets associated with greater risk
• 7:57:48 Shirakawa: upside and downside risks to the Japanese economy is roughly the same
• 7:56:48 Shirakawa: A new program purchase of assets would have a strong moderating effect
• 7:55:48 Shirakawa: Japan's economic recovery has stalled, slowing foreign economies
• 7:54:48 Managing BOJ Shirakawa: Between the Bank of Japan and the Fed have no competition in mitigation policy
• 7:49:14 Itar-Tass and Dow Jones carried out on November 18th the second annual conference "Russian Money Market 2010: current capabilities"
• 7:49:03 REVIEW: The Australian dollar was trading with an increase at the end of the session
• 7:48:48 REVIEW: The Australian dollar was trading with an increase at the end of the session
• 7:38:47 SAY ON THE MARKET: The dollar / franc under pressure, support is at 0.9570
• 7:20:47 OVERVIEW: The New Zealand dollar consolidated at the center of attention - the data on employment in the U.S.
• 7:15:48 Net losses RBS in the 3 rd quarter 1.15 billion pounds and operating profit excluding the additional costs of 726 million pounds
• 06:45:47 Nikkei closing at its highest level reached since October 7
• 06:35:47 Nikkei rose on trading results at the 2.9% to 9625.99 points
• 5:51:01 The Bank of Japan has kept the band for a key interest rate at 0,0% -0,1%
• 5:50:47 The Bank of Japan has kept the band for a key interest rate at 0,0% -0,1%
• 5:38:03 Quotes oil futures on the NYMEX exceeded the 87.15 dollar and reached a new 2-year high
• 5:37:51 Commission: Financial markets are too heavily dependent on external credit ratings
• 5:35:10 Commission: We need more transparency with regard to sovereign ratings
• 5:34:59 Commission: It is necessary to increase competition in the credit rating agencies
• 5:34:48 EC: Conditions in which there are now ratings agencies, create a conflict of interest
• 5:33:47 Commission begins consultations on new regulations for credit rating agencies
• 5:28:59 Zhou: The gap between interest rates in the U.S. and China creates an opportunity for speculation
• 5:28:48 Zhou: Quantitative easing may lead to abnormal influx of "hot money" into China
• 5:24:59 Zhou: Monetary policy U.S. affects the rest of the world
• 5:24:48 Zhou: Optimal for U.S. monetary policy could damage global economy
• 5:20:10 Zhou: The Chinese way of struggle with economic problems may differ from the ways in which elects the West
• 5:19:58 Chow: We should not make undue emphasis on any one means of combating imbalances
• 5:19:47 Zhou: Rebalancing implies higher wages, as well as reforms related to prices in energy and resource prices
• 5:17:49 Zhou: Increase in domestic consumption is also part of the process of changing the balance
• 5:15:48 Head of the People's Bank of China Zhou: The exchange rate is an important part of changing the balance in the economy
• 5:12:47 SAY ON THE MARKET: The Bank of Japan would not alleviate the monetary policy, yet will not fall sharply, the dollar / yen - Totan
• 05:00:04 WSJ: Hoenig: We monetiziruem debt
• 04:59:47 WSJ: Hoenig: We monetiziruem debt
• 04:57:59 WSJ: Fed's Hoenig Representative: The second stage of quantitative easing can generate instability
• 4:40:47 SAY ON THE MARKET: The Bank of Japan is too passive, the dollar / yen may fall to record low - CA
• 4:25:47 SAY ON THE MARKET: The dollar / yen fell after the announcement of the Bank of Japan - Dealer
• 3:57:47 The December oil futures on the NYMEX have made a breakthrough above the mark of $ 87 a barrel
• 3:20:48 The yen rose slightly against the dollar and euro after the announcement of the Bank of Japan
• 3:20:26 The Bank of Japan: Exports and production are more or less remained unchanged
• 3:20:15 The Bank of Japan: We will pursue appropriate policy based on the state of the economy and price changes
• 3:19:59 The Bank of Japan: We will pursue appropriate policy based on the state of the economy and price changes
• 3:19:48 The Bank of Japan: We continue to make efforts to get the economy out of deflation
• 3:17:48 The Bank of Japan: The rate of decrease of consumer price inflation slowed
• 3:17:09 The Bank of Japan will start to buy Japanese government bonds under the new program next week
• 3:16:58 The Bank of Japan will buy the traded index funds and Japanese ivestitsionnye mortgage trusts as the property in trust
• 3:16:48 The Bank of Japan will buy the traded index funds and Japanese ivestitsionnye mortgage trusts as the property in trust
• 3:13:59 The Bank of Japan left the Lombard rate unchanged at 0.3%
• 3:13:48 members of the board of the Bank of Japan voted unanimously to keep rates unchanged
• 3:12:48 The Bank of Japan: There are signs of growth in capital expenditures
• 3:10:48 The Bank of Japan: Recovering Japanese economy to a halt
• 3:09:48 The Bank of Japan has kept the band for a key interest rate at 0,0% -0,1%
• 2:39:48 Oil prices on the NYMEX on Thursday, surpassed $ 86 a barrel after Fed action
• 1:28:53 Noda wants to discuss matters Twenty Great with the Minister of Finance of the USA Geithner
• 1:28:11 Kaieda: Measures the Fed can force the Bank of Japan to increase purchases of assets
• 1:27:59 Noda did not comment on past mitigation measures by the Fed
• 1:27:48 Japanese Finance Minister Noda: You need to closely monitor the monetary policy of the U.S.
• 1:22:48 Minister of Economy of Japan Kaieda: Volume of purchases of assets in the Bank of Japan to mitigate small
• 1:19:47 RBA: Risks to the outlook are balanced Asia, global growth is expected around the trend level
• 1:17:47 RBA: Fears of a larger-than-expected slowdown in economic growth in Asia weakened
• 1:16:48 RBA: Time of the growth of investment companies is uncertain
• 1:15:47 RBA expects continued strong growth in employment
• 1:15:00 RBA: Growth in the Australian dollar hurts tourism sector
• 1:14:48 RBA: The Australian dollar may continue to grow in the current environment
• 1:14:05 RBA: The November interest rate rise had been careful, we will continue to monitor developments
• 1:13:47 RBA: The November interest rate rise had been careful, we will continue to monitor developments
• 1:12:26 RBA: Short-term inflation outlook had deteriorated against the backdrop of the high Australian dollar
• 1:12:10 RBA: Short-term inflation outlook had deteriorated against the backdrop of the high Australian dollar
• 1:11:59 RBA expects inflation in consumer prices in December 2011 at 2.75%
• 1:11:47 RBA lowered the forecast for consumer price inflation in June 2011 to 2,75% from 3,25%
• 1:09:59 RBA lowered the forecast for consumer price inflation in December 2010 to 2,75% from 3,25%
• 1:09:47 RBA kept the forecast for core inflation in December 2011 at 2.75%
• 1:07:47 RBA lowered the forecast for the level of core inflation in June 2011 to 2,5% from 3,25%
• 1:06:48 RBA lowered the forecast for the level of core inflation in December 2010 to 2,5% from 2,75%
• 1:06:03 RBA predicts growth of GDP in December 2011 to 3,75%
• 1:05:51 RBA lowered the GDP growth forecast in June 2011 to 3,5% from 3,75%
• 1:03:48 Reserve Bank of Australia / RBA / raised its forecast for GDP growth in December 2010 to 3,5% from 3,25%
• 00:57:59 Gold prices on COMEX on Thursday rose to a record high against the backdrop of inflation fears
• 00:41:59 Nikkei Stock Average has exceeded 9500, the first time since October 19
• 00:41:48 Nikkei Stock Average was opened with an increase of 1.5% at 9,500.60
• 00:25:06 Volcker: Fed must be cautious in taking further measures to mitigate
• 00:24:54 Volcker: Quantitative easing by the Fed cause inflation
• 00:23:16 Former Fed Chairman Volcker: Mitigation by the Fed will not change the "overall picture"
• 00:23:00 Former Fed Chairman Volcker: Mitigation by the Fed will not change the "overall picture"
• 00:10:49 Swan: The Australian dollar has an impact on the budget
• 00:10:06 Head of Treasury Australia Swan: On the way back to a budget surplus in 3 years
• 00:09:48 Head of Treasury Australia Swan: NahodimsI'm on the way back to a budget surplus in 3 years
• 00:07:48 SPEAK ON THE MARKET: The dollar / yen may fall if the Bank of Japan will not continue easing - dealer